Showing posts with label Switzer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Switzer. Show all posts

Friday, January 5, 2024

The True Way to Burnt Peak

 

Excerpt from The True Way by Lizzie Miller (p. 213)

Lizzie E. Miller was a 19th century evangelist who traversed the country sharing the good word with anyone who would listen to it. In 1889, her travels brought her to Southern California where she had occasion to visit historic Switzer’s Camp in the San Gabriel Mountains and proselytize to patrons of that wooded establishment. Lizzie’s course to Switzer took her up the Arroyo Seco from Pasadena, over Burnt Peak, across the “Backbone,” around the foot of Mt. Washburn with its view of dramatic Rose Peak, and then down into the upper stretches of the shaded Arroyo. Her route to Switzer’s and her evangelizing sojourn are memorialized in a book that she self-published in 1895 titled “The True Way.” 

Despite some confusing narrative about the location of Burnt Peak, my friend and fellow adventurer Sean “Cucamonga Man” Green was convinced that Peak 3,221, a point that sits just south of Mt. Washburn sandwiched between Long Canyon and the Arroyo Seco, was Lizzie’s Burnt Peak. So early on New Year’s Day, we, joined by our compatriot JeffH, set out for Peak 3,221 to see if we could confirm Sean’s suspicions. Expecting to encounter a sea of unruly manzanita and buckthorn, we came prepared for battle armed with loppers, clippers, silky saws, and booze. 

We started the day at the popular Lower Switzer parking area which was comfortably empty when we arrived. The hung-over hordes of celebrants from the previous night would arrive later in the morning when the sun finally broke through, snapping up the remaining spots and generally creating a traffic snafu. But for the time being it was quiet and we had the cool canyon bottom to ourselves as we rock-hopped back-and-forth across the Arroyo which held decent flow for this time of year. At the site of Commodore Switzer’s celebrated camp which sits at the precipice of the upper falls, we stopped briefly to admire and test a finely constructed outdoor sofa and coffee table that some creative soul had assembled from fallen tree branches. 


  

From here, we climbed out of the canyon and onto the east flank for Mt. Washburn, following the well-worn and defined Gabrieleno Trail to its junction with 12W08 which dips back into the Arroyo and continues up Bear Canyon. We stayed high and continued along the Gabrieleno which affords sublime looks into Bear Canyon, neighboring Little Bear Canyon, and the rugged recesses of the Royal Gorge. Identifiable peaks abound from this stretch of trail including Rose Peak, Mt. Markham, Mt. Lowe, and Brown Mountain (named for notorious abolitionist John Brown).

A short distance later we arrived at the southern toe of Mt. Washburn. Here, the Gabrieleno doubles back in a north-westerly direction as it drops into adjacent Long Canyon. Wahsburn’s ridgeline continues in a southwesterly orientation across the trail, over a bump, and then out to what we surmised was Burnt Peak. We stopped briefly to retrieve machetes and other tools and to put on armor in preparation for the anticipated brush battle ahead. Then we dove into the head-high chaparral, loppers at the ready. But about ten yards in, we were surprised to discover that a path had already been carved through the dense brush all the way to our objective. So we happily sheathed our tools and ambled easily along the ridgeline that Lizzie called the “backbone” until we reached the top of the first bump where the track suddenly petered out. Something wasn’t right. We could see the path continuing all the way to Burnt Peak below us, but the terrain was crumbly and steep on all sides and there didn’t seem to be an obvious way to connect where we were to where we wanted to be. Going directly over the front lip looked like the least dangerous option so that is the option we took, slipping and sliding and cutting and trimming unruly Sumac and Chamis as we went. After a brief yet exhilarating down-climb, we arrived at a shallow saddle where we were able to rejoin the existing use path. 



From this point, it was a relatively short jaunt to the summit. The path held, but was slightly overgrown in places so we manicured as we went. Along the way we found some old wires, cables, and an anchor suggesting that at one time telephone poles may have run along the ridgeline. Atop Burnt, there was a clearing of sorts with two different rock piles. There was no register and no discernable benchmark. We identified the slightly higher of two rock piles and then cleared the area to make it more accommodating. That’s when the booze came out. It was a New Years hike after all. I had carried a bottle of Pennsylvania Dutch Eggnog in my pack and Sean brought individual cans of Screwball, a dangerous cocktail of peanut butter flavored whiskey.

Containers open, we sat in the shade getting “tight” as Ernest Hemingway or F. Scott Fitzgerald might say, shooting the shit, and trying to imagine what this place was like back in Lizzie Miller’s time. Ironically, the area may be more remote now than it was back in Lizzie’s day when the route to Switzer’s from Devil’s Gate apparently traversed this ridgeline.  

Eventually the ethanol ran dry and the three of us, now slightly inebriated, started our way back. When we arrived at the low saddle between Burnt Peak and the first bump, we discovered that the use path that we followed in actually circumvented the hillock to the west. So we stayed the course of lesser resistance which ultimately deposited us just north of the bump’s top. The “junction” here was over-grown and not immediately evident which explains how we missed it on the way in. To prevent that mistake by others, we trimmed the “entrance” to make it more discernable, at least until the fast-growing chaparral conceals it from view once again. 



Back at the Gabrieleno’s junction with 12W08, Sean and Jeff dropped into the Arroyo to see the falls. Having done that a couple of times previously, I continued back to the original Switzer’s camp location and climbed to the promontory above the gorge where the chapel once stood. Religious fervor is a powerful motivator and the planning, labor, and tenacity it must have taken to construct the chapel is quite impressive to think about, particularly given the mechanical and technological limitations of the time. Not much remains of the original structure which was destroyed by the Forest Service in 1943 because it was deemed unsafe. I was able to find some of the foundation and floor, but none of the arch remnants that have probably been swallowed up by brush and time.

Image from the Pasadena Historical Society

About an hour later I reconnected with Sean and Jeff and we walked out. On the way, a B-2 Stealth Bomber flew overhead on its way to or back from a fly-over of the Rose Parade. It was apropos as there was also a parade of sort happening along the Gabrieleno as throngs of people and dogs now clambered and clamored down the draw. A short distance from the picnic area, a natural spring emerges from a pipe at the base of a rocky embankment and flows across the trail. A nearby Forest Service sign warns “Water Unsafe For Drinking.” Not one to be told what to do by faceless, government functionaries, Jeff retrieved a water bottle from the depths of his pack, defiantly filled it to the brim, and then took a deep, long pull as passer-bys eyed him with bemusement. Jeff is a seasoned backpacker who has sampled unfiltered water many times over years of tramping the trails, so I’m certain that he was fine. At the same time, I have neither seen nor heard from him since so who knows? But if he is now no longer with us, at least he proudly left with his middle finger stuck high in the air. Lizzie Miller would probably not approve. But it is the true way to go out.




Thursday, January 1, 2015

Taming Bear Canyon

I’ve peered down into mysterious Bear Canyon from the Markham Saddle on more than one occasion and wondered about the secrets it might hold. The topo maps all told me that there is, or at least there once was, a trail from the Tom Sloane Saddle to the Arroyo Seco that cuts directly through the heart of Bear Canyon, but post-Station fire accounts of the condition of that trail were few and far between. I’d read a snippet here, heard a mention there, but nothing that gave me confidence that the trail was still in regular use or even passable. Had Mother Nature in her shaggy exuberance reclaimed the canyon as her own personal paradise, or were folks simply keeping quiet about this jewel hidden in plain sight in order to keep me and my ilk out? I didn’t really know, but I was itching to find out.

So about a week or so ago, some kindred spirits and I decided to give Bear Canyon a go. The planned route involved an 18 mile loop starting from Red Box that took us up the Bill Reilly trail to the San Gabriel Peak-Mt. Disappointment divide, down to the Markham Saddle, along the Mt. Lowe fire road, over the Tom Sloane Saddle Trail, up to the summit of Brown Mountain, back to Tom Sloane Saddle, into and through Bear Canyon, out the Arroyo Seco to Switzer, and then back up the Gabrieleno Trail to the starting point at Red Box. We left a vehicle at Switzer as our bail-out point just in case Bear Canyon ended up being an unbearably time-consuming suffer-fest through deadfall, poisonous plants, and slippery rock.


Sunrise from Red Box



West Fork of the San Gabriel River (foreground) and Mt. Baldy (background)



San Gabriel Peak from the Bill Reilly Trail


We arrived at Red Box as the rising sun spilled salmon and magenta across eastern horizon. As we climbed the Bill Reilly Trail, the sky lightened and we were treated to inspiring views into the West Fork of the San Gabriel River and of snow-capped Mt. Baldy in the distance. Massive San Gabriel Peak stood silent sentinel in front of us. But this silence was soon broken by the mechanized sounds of chainsaws echoing in the forest ahead. As it turned out, crews were out curiously early that morning trimming back unruly Manzanita and everything else that grew within 20 yards of either side of the trail.  
Descending the San Gabriel Peak Trail, we were surprised to see a group of about 20 hikers congregated at the Markham Saddle. We were even more surprised to learn that there was still another group of 26 hikers coming up the fire road from Eaton Saddle. The first group was planning to bag a number of other peaks in the area that were not on our itinerary. The second group, however, was heading to Brown Mountain so we would have company. A lot of it. 

Water Tank at Markham Saddle

Upper Bear Canyon from the Mr. Lowe Fire Road

My Trail Crew Taking in the Views

From the Markham Saddle our route tacked west following the old Mt. Lowe fire road that skirts the north side of Mt. Lowe and the south rim of Bear Canyon. Eventually, this fire road doubles back on itself heading east for a short distance before dropping south into the Mt. Lowe trail camp. The Tom Sloane Saddle Trail continues west at this hairpin turn as an obvious single-track that descends to the Tom Sloane Saddle, a four-way trail junction at which the trail from the Dawn Mine to the south and the trail into Bear Canyon to the north intersect. The path then climbs an undulating ridgeline with a series of false summits before its terminus at Brown Mountain. The entire path from the Markham Saddle to the summit of Brown Mountain is obvious and easy to follow.
It was along this stretch that we were overtaken by a number of folks in the hiking contingent behind us. We weren’t moving particularly slowly, but these folks seemed oddly focused on getting to Brown’s summit before anyone else, including the remaining hikers in their group. A number of them were actually running down the trail in their hiking boots and with packs strapped to their backs. Hiking as competitive sport I suppose. When we ultimately reached Brown’s summit, I overheard someone mention that this hiking group had predictably lost track of 3 of their own.

Looking toward Brown Mountain from the Tom Sloane Saddle Trail

Descending the Tom Sloane Saddle Trail

Brown Mountain

We took some time on the summit of Brown to refuel and take in the expansive views. The hordes of hikers soon scurried off as hurriedly as they had come leaving us to wrestle with the sudden solitude. But the real fun was still in front of us, so we tracked back to the Tom Sloane Saddle in anticipation of our imminent foray into Bear Canyon.
Mi Trail Companeros atop Brown Mountain
Getting into Bear Canyon from the Tom Sloane Saddle is an easy descent down a plainly evident footpath that is in surprisingly good condition. There is a minor obstacle or two along the way, but someone has recently cut back the trailside brush making travel here pretty dang easy. Where the trail finally hits the canyon bottom, however, conditions change rather dramatically. In short, if there was once a trail here previously, it exists no longer.  Navigation involves climbing on, over, and under fallen trees, splashing back and forth through the creek, and negotiating a jumble of overgrowth which includes both poison oak and the notorious Poodle Dog Bush. Fortunately, there has been some work done in the canyon bottom with someone stringing bright pink and red tape along the creek bed to highlight the way forward.
Trail Into Bear Canyon at Tom Sloane Saddle

Cucamonga Man and Cecelia Dropping Into Bear Canyon

Looking Up Bear Canyon to the Markham Saddle

Trailside Conclave - Cucamonga Man, Cecelia, and Teke
Despite the rough sledding, the canyon itself is an untamed and beautiful place that feels remote because of its remoteness. Stately evergreens dot the steep canyon hillsides. A variety of deciduous trees populate the riparian bottomlands. Clear water cascades over falls and spills out of side canyons to join the main creek flow which courses toward the Arroyo Seco deeper down the canyon’s maw. And ferns, moss, and an assortment of colorful fungi carpet the moist canyon floor and colonize the innumerable fallen logs and slippery stones. It is one of the special places to be found in the vast San Gabriel Mountains.
Route Finding in Bear Canyon

Bear Canyon Fungus

More Fungus Amongus

Nearing Bear Canyon Trail Camp

As the trail neared idyllic Bear Canyon trail camp, conditions improved and the old path once again became discernible. Beyond the camp, conditions improved dramatically with the trail becoming obvious and fairly well traveled. That improved accessibility probably explains the group of 15 or so additional folks that we encountered enjoying Bear Canyon trail camp. Oddly enough, when we had begun the day, I was expecting to encounter far fewer people than you’d normally see on some of the more popular trails in the Front Range. As it turned out, and except for Echo Mountain, we crossed paths with as many hikers on this day as I can recall ever seeing on the trails. Who knew?

One of the Camp Sites at Bear Canyon Trail Camp

One of the Many Stream Crossing Below Bear Canyon Trail Camp

Pool Along Bear Canyon Creek

Trail Conditions Below Bear Canyon Trail Camp
Below the trail camp, Bear Canyon joins the Arroyo Seco. A short distance later, the trail climbs a couple hundred feet out of the canyon to join the Gabrieleno Trail just south of where Commodore Switzer’s historic trail camp was once located. From that point, it’s a gentle walk back up the Arroyo Seco to the canopied Switzer Picnic Area.

Arroyo Seco at Junction with Bear Canyon

Pool in the Arroyo Seco
When we finally arrived at Switzer, we paused and took stock of the situation. We had about an hour of daylight left and approximately 4 additional miles to cover. That meant that we would be getting back to Red Box after dark if we decided the complete the circuit. That wasn’t a huge deal, but other than for bragging rights, none of us found walking the remaining stretch to be that compelling of a proposition. So we loaded into the car we had strategically left at Switzer earlier that morning and made our way back to our starting point by way of the Angeles Crest Highway.

For additional information and pics of Bear Canyon, read Keith Winston's account of our day here at his informative blog Iron Hiker.